Our work

Countering violent extremism and terrorism

We detect and investigate domestic and international violent extremist threats, working with other agencies to stop these threats escalating into acts of terrorism.

We investigate threats to New Zealand’s national security posed by violent extremism in New Zealand and overseas. We investigate individuals and groups that support violent extremist organisations or promote violent extremism ideologies, or may be planning to undertake a terrorist attack.

Terrorism can happen at the extremes of any belief system, and we investigate any individual, group, or organisation that advocates violence to support an ideology.

How we talk about extremism

We use the following terminology when we’re talking about extremist ideology.

  • Politically Motivated Violent Extremism (PMVE)
    Promoting the use of violence to achieve change to or within an existing political system.

  • Faith Motivated Violent Extremism (FMVE)
    Promoting the use of violence to advance one's own spiritual or religious objectives.

  • Identity Motivated Violent Extremism (IMVE)
    Promoting the use of violence to advance one's own perceptions of identity and/or denigrate others' perceived identities.

  • Single-Issue Motivated Violent Extremism (SMVE)
    Promoting the use of violence to achieve a desired outcome to a specific issue
Extremism ideology diagram illustrating PMVE, FMVE, IMVE, SMVE as four interlinked rings

Extremism ideology diagram

Identifying signs of violent extremism

Violent extremism is often hard to identify and can involve a range of behaviours.

Our NZSIS investigators have reviewed all cases of violent extremism in New Zealand since 2006. We’ve grouped the behaviours and activities we find most concerning under seven indicators. Below are four indicators we find the most concerning when assessing threats of violent extremism.

icon of hands clasping

Associating or developing relationships with known terrorist groups or extremists

 

 

icon of map with location pin

Researching or planning to engage in violent extremist activity

 

 

icon of book with lightbulb Gathering the knowledge, skills and
resources to carry out violent extremist activity

 

 

icon of gear in motion Preparing to carry
out a terrorist attack

We collect intelligence about possible terrorist activity and monitor the activities of known terrorists and terrorist groups around the world.

We share information with the New Zealand Government, with New Zealand government agencies, and with our overseas partners.

Our investigations rely on information about potential threats and extremist activities. This information comes from a range of sources, including the public, international and domestic partners, and from other NZSIS investigations and enquiries. We use a range of powers and information collection tools to corroborate lead information and to assess whether a national security threat exists.

Depending on the nature of the threat, we will consider whether the lead meets the threshold to initiate an investigation or a wider government response. Where appropriate, we work with other agencies – including the New Zealand Police – to investigate the threat and to mitigate any risk to the public.

We also work to identify unknown terrorism threats to New Zealand. We use indicators of terrorist behaviour to detect previously unknown threats and new intelligence about known threats.

We work with various New Zealand government agencies and international partners to do this. We aim to provide assurance and insight on emerging terrorism threats to New Zealand.

The NZSIS has raised awareness around the number of young people we see drawn into violent extremist narratives and then becoming part of our investigative focus. Our concern is shared among security intelligence and law enforcement agencies in the Five Eyes partnership.

Agencies in New Zealand, Australia, Canada the United Kingdom and the United States have published a joint paper, highlighting increasing concerns about the radicalisation of minors, including those who support, plan or carry out terrorist activities.

Five Eyes Insight: Young People and Violent Extremism [PDF, 2.1 MB]

You can help

Everyone has an important role in helping to prevent national security harm within our community. You may know something that can help us keep New Zealand and New Zealanders safe.

You may contact us in confidence if you’re concerned about the actions of an individual or group in relation to national security matters, such as violent extremism, terrorism, espionage and interference or wish to report suspicious activities.

Report a national security concern

The NZSIS is not a law enforcement agency.

To report an imminent threat to life or property, call 111 and ask for Police. To report criminal activity that is not time-critical, call Police on 105 or report online.